Sashiko, meaning “little stabs”, is a perfect way to describe this needlework. This embroidery technique is functional, acting to reinforce torn fabric or make repairs, but also elegant. Traditionally the embroidery design is a geometric pattern with white cotton thread on indigo blue fabric. Sashiko embroidery has been used in Japan for centuries, developed in poor communities starting in the Edo era of the 1600s to the 1800s.
By the 18th and 19th centuries, cotton fabric became more accessible and sashiko began to be used for decorative purposes. Patterns changed from using only traditional Japanese patterns to including popular motifs. All sashiko patterns are distinctive due to their use of space and stitch consistency. The negative space is as important as the overall design.
I first discovered sashiko in the United States. Here there is growing popularity and interest in this technique. You can find workshops all over the country, quilting/craft stores are carrying sashiko kits and popular Instagram accounts continue to share and inspire. People are embracing this unique way to mend fabric. You can make mistakes beautiful! The growing trend is sashiko repair on denim. This type of visible mending is a great way to show self-expression while also leading a more sustainable lifestyle.